5 Simple Techniques For human anatomy and physiology definition

cholinergic procedure – neurotransmitter program of acetylcholine, which incorporates its receptors plus the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

annular ligament – intrinsic ligament on the elbow articular capsule that surrounds and supports The top from the radius within the proximal radioulnar joint.

atrioventricular bundle branches – (also, remaining or correct bundle branches) specialised myocardial conductile cells that occur from the bifurcation with the atrioventricular bundle and pass through the interventricular septum; bring on the Purkinje fibres in addition to to the appropriate papillary muscle by using the moderator band.

atmospheric stress – volume of drive that may be exerted by gases during the air surrounding any provided surface.

cervical vertebrae – 7 vertebrae numbered as C1–C7 that are located from the neck region of the vertebral column.

blood hydrostatic tension – force blood exerts in opposition to the partitions of the blood vessel or heart chamber.

caudal – describes a situation under or decreased than A different Section of the body suitable; close to or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or least expensive Element of the spinal column); also called inferior.

dorsal – describes the again check here or path toward the back in the body; also often called posterior.

atrioventricular bundle – (also, bundle of His) team of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse from the AV node through the interventricular septum; form the left and proper atrioventricular bundle branches.

Body composition functions rely upon their form. How constructions perform rely upon the way They're structured. So knowledge Physiology involves an knowledge of Anatomy, and vice versa.

blood colloidal osmotic stress (BCOP) – tension exerted by colloids suspended in blood in a vessel; a primary determinant could be the presence of plasma proteins.

cardiac plexus – paired complex community of nerve fibres close to the base from the heart that obtain sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulations to regulate HR.

This text is anxious generally with the gross structure and also the function from the skeleton of the normal human Grownup.

Your body is coordinating the action of complete muscle mass teams to enable you to shift air into and out read more of your respective lungs, to push blood through your body, also to propel the food you may have eaten via your digestive tract. Consciously, naturally, you deal your skeletal muscles to maneuver the bones of your respective skeleton to obtain from 1 location to a different (as the runners are performing in Determine one.seven), and also to perform most of the actions of your respective lifestyle.

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